Ukuguqulwa Kwedijithali Kwe-RFID Yokuthengisa

Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, imboni yokuthengisa ishintshe kakhulu ubuchwepheshe. Kusukela kumathegi okuqala e-EAS okulwa nokwebiwa kuya ku-EPC UHF RFID yanamuhla, lobu buchwepheshe buthuthuke ngale "kokuvimbela ukwebiwa" baba yitshe lesisekelo lokwenziwa kwedijithali kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwesitolo.

Kusukela ku-EAS kuya ku-RFID: Kusukela ku-Identity engekho kuya ku-Identity yedijithali

Amathegi e-EAS(RF/AM/EM): Isetshenziswe kabanzi amashumi eminyaka ezitolo ezinkulu, ezitolo ezithengisa izinto ezilula, nasezitolo zezingubo. Ayibizi kodwa inikeza umsebenzi olula "wamanje/ongekho", ngaphandle kobunikazi obuqondile bomkhiqizo.

Ithegi ye-RFID: Umehluko usekutheni “into eyodwa, ikhodi eyodwa.” Ithegi ngayinye iboshelwe ku-SKU kanye nenombolo yochungechunge ngekhodi ye-EPC, engasizi nje kuphela emisebenzini yokulwa nokwebiwa kodwa futhi isekela ukuphathwa kwempahla, ukulandelela, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha.

Abathengisi base-US: Ukukhetha Okubili Kwethrekhi

Ezitolo zase-US, i-RFID isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni ngcono isitokwe kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla:

- Abahlinzeki bafaka i-EPC kumathegi ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.

- Ukusetshenziswa kwezitoloIsifundi esiphathwa ngesandla se-RFIDukuze kubalwe ngokushesha impahla, ukugcwalisa kabusha.

- I-Checkout isathembele kuma-barcode, njengoba izinhlelo ze-POS ezikhona kanye nemikhuba yabathengi kuqhutshwa ama-barcode.

Le modeli "yezindlela ezimbili" inciphisa izindleko zokuthuthukisa uhlelo kodwa isho ukuthi inani le-RFID ligxile ekusebenzeni kahle kwe-back-end kunokuhlangenwe nakho kwamakhasimende e-front-end.

I-UNIQLO: Isicelo se-RFID Esigcwele

- Ithegi ngayinye yezingubo ifaka i-chip ye-RFID.
- Ivumela ukulandelela kulo lonke uchungechunge lokunikezela kanye nokuvimbela ukwebiwa ezitolo.
- Ukukhokha kwenziwa ngqo ngozimele zokuskena ze-RFID ngesinyathelo esisodwa.

Lo modeli uthatha indawo ngokuphelele yokuskena amabhakhodi. Nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kusengaphambili kuphezulu, izinzuzo zokukhokha kahle kanye nolwazi lwamakhasimende kwenza kube lula kakhulu ngesitayela esisheshayo.

I-EAS yenze imikhiqizo “yatholakala,” kuyilapho i-RFID iyenza “itholakale.” Namuhla, iyisihluthulelo esibalulekile sokuguqulwa kwedijithali kokuthengisa. Abathengisi abaningi bakhuthaza amalebula e-barcode amabili + i-RFID. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngokukhula kwezitolo ezingenayo imali, i-RFID izohlanganiswa ne-AI, i-IoT, kanye ne-blockchain ukuze ibe yingqalasizinda yokuthengisa okuhlakaniphile.