Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-Intanethi Yezinto bukhula ngokuvuthwa,Imikhiqizo ye-RFID zisetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi. Izinkampani ezinkulu zezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe i-DHL, i-FedEx, i-UPS, njll. zizama ngenkuthalo futhi zisebenzise ngempumelelo i-RFID kwezinye izixhumanisi zazo zokunikezela ngempahla, okuhlanganisa ukulandelela amaphakheji, ukuqoqwa kwedatha ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuphathwa kwempahla yokugcina impahla, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla okuhlakaniphile, njll., ukuze kufezwe ukuqapha kwangempela kwenqubo yonke, kuthuthukiswe ukucaca kanye nokuzenzakalela kokuthunyelwa kwempahla, futhi kuthuthukiswe amandla ayo okuhambisa kanye nezinga lenkonzo yamakhasimende.
1. Indawo yokukhula kwemboni yezokuthutha esheshayo
Kuyinselele enkulu kuma-logistics amakhulu aphesheya kwezilwandle ukuphatha amashumi ezigidi zamaphakheji ngokwesilinganiso nsuku zonke. Indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesevisi njalo ngenkathi uqinisekisa ukunemba kuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende embonini yezokuthutha.
Njengamanje, uhlelo lokuqoqwa kolwazi olujwayelekile embonini yezokuthutha luncike kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bebhakhodi. Ngokuncika ngelebula lephepha lebhakhodi ephaketheni, umqhubi wezokuthutha angabona, ahlele, agcine futhi aqedele inqubo yokulethwa. Kodwa-ke, ukulinganiselwa kobuchwepheshe bebhakhodi, njengesidingo sosizo olubonakalayo, ukungakwazi ukuskena ngamaqoqo, ulwazi lokugcina olulinganiselwe, kanye nokungakwazi ukufunda nokubona ngemva komonakalo, kanye nokuntuleka kokuqina, kwenza i-physics esheshayo namabhizinisi aqale ukunaka ubuchwepheshe be-RFID. Izinzuzo zokuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokufunda inqwaba yobuchwepheshe be-RFID ziyavela kule ndawo. Imboni ye-express ibone indawo yokukhula. Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID busetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhleleni okusheshayo, ukugcina impahla kanye nokuphuma kwayo, ukulethwa, ukuphathwa kwezimoto kanye nempahla kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinsizakalweni zokuthutha.
2. Ukuphathwa kwe-RFID kwezimpahla ezingaphakathi neziphumayo enqolobaneni
Ukuzenzakalela kanye nokwaziswa kuyizinto ezivame kakhulu embonini yezokuthutha kanye neyokushesha. Ngokunamathisela amalebula kagesi e-RFID ezimpahleni, ulwazi lwezimpahla luqoqwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi luqoshwe kusukela ekuqaleni kokuqoqwa. Ngamadivayisi e-RFID agqokwayo e-Bluetooth, njengamagilavu, amabhande esihlakala, njll., abasebenzi bokuthutha bangaskena kalula izimpahla futhi baqoqe ulwazi lwezimpahla. Lapho befika esikhungweni sokudlulisa izinto, izimpahla zizogcinwa okwesikhashana endaweni yokugcina impahla yokudlulisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, uhlelo luzokwabela ngokuzenzakalelayo indawo yokugcina izimpahla ngokuya ngolwazi oluqoqwe yi-RFID, olungaba lunembile kungqimba olungokoqobo lweshelufu. Ingqimba ngayinye ebonakalayo ifakwe amathegi kagesi e-RFID. Ngemishini ye-RFID egqokwayo, ulwazi lwezimpahla lubonakala ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi lubuyiselwe ohlelweni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla ezifanele zibekwe endaweni efanele, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba. Ngokufaka amathegi kagesi e-RFID emotweni yokulethwa, umthwalo ngamunye uboshelwe emotweni yokulethwa efanele. Lapho izimpahla zikhishwa eshelufu, uhlelo luzothumela ulwazi lwemoto yokulethwa kubasebenzi bokuthutha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla ezifanele zabelwe izimoto ezifanele.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID ekuhleleni izinto
Ngokunamathisela amalebula kagesi e-RFID ezimpahleni nangokuhlanganisa nemishini yokufunda ye-RFID efakwe echwebeni lokuhlunga, lapho izimpahla ezisebhandeni lokuhambisa ziseduze nemishini yokufunda, imishini izwa isignali yelebula kagesi ye-RFID bese iqoqa ulwazi olugciniwe, bese ilayisha ulwazi lwelebula ohlelweni olusekelayo lwangemuva. Uhlelo luzolawula izimpahla ukuthi ziphume echwebeni lokuhlunga elihambisanayo, ngaleyo ndlela kutholakale ukuhlunga okuzenzakalelayo, konge isikhathi, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukunemba nokunemba.
4.Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID ekulethweni kwezimpahla
Imoto ngayinye yokulethwa ifakwe ishelufu elibonakalayo ngaphakathi. Amalebula kagesi e-RFID afakwa eshelufini ngalinye. Umhlinzeki angazi ukuthi izimpahla kufanele zibekwe kuliphi ungqimba ngokuskena amalebula kagesi e-RFID ezimpahleni. Uma izimpahla zibekwe kungqimba efanele yeshelufu, uhlelo luqoqa ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha yezimpahla ukuqinisekisa ukunemba futhi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-RFID emalolini okulethwa kungafeza ukuphathwa kwempahla okusheshayo. Ulwazi lwempahla olubonakalayo ngesikhathi sangempela luqinisekisa ukunemba kokulethwa kwempahla futhi luthuthukisa kakhulu ukufika ngesikhathi kokulethwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide kuyalondolozwa.
5. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID ekuphathweni kwezimoto
Ngaphezu kokucubungula inqubo yebhizinisi eyisisekelo, i-RFID ingasetshenziswa futhi ekuphathweni kwezimoto zomsebenzi. Izinkampani ze-Express zivame ukufuna ukulandelela amaloli okusebenza aphuma futhi angena evela esikhungweni sezokuthutha nsuku zonke ngezizathu zokuphepha. Imoto ngayinye esebenzayo ifakwe amathegi kagesi e-RFID. Lapho imoto idlula endaweni yokuphuma neyokungena, isikhungo singaqapha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukufinyelela kwemoto ngemishini yokufunda nokubhala ye-RFID efakiwe kanye nekhamera. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwenza kube lula kakhulu inqubo yokukhokha ngesandla kanye nokungena komshayeli.
Ukulandelela inani elikhulu lamabhokisi kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngokwesiko, lena inqubo eyenziwa ngesandla ehilela abantu, lapho kungenzeka khona iphutha likhulu kakhulu. I-RFID isinciphise kakhulu lesi simo.
I-RFID iletha "ukubonakala komkhiqizo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni" okuthandwa kakhulu emkhakheni wezokuthutha kanye nokuphathwa kwe-supply chain. Lolu lwazi lwesikhathi sangempela nolubuyekeziwe lusiza ekwandiseni ukusebenza kahle, ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza kanye nokuthuthukisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Njengoba abahlinzeki bethola isilinganiso esengeziwe sezindleko nezinzuzo, izinga lokungena kobuchwepheshe obunjalo lizokhula.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-24-2023
